The Majestic Quran

16. An-Nahl The Bee This Makkan chapter was revealed in the last months of 622 ce, before the Prophet’s r migration to Madinah. The tension between Makkans and Muslims had reached its peak, the Muslims were disheartened, while the disbelievers felt confident since Islam was no longer gaining new followers. However, the chapter is optimistic and encourages Muslims to keep faith in the promise of a victory. It tells them: “Be patient, your patience is a gift from God. Don’t grieve over them nor distress yourself because of their plotting” (127). The Quran often mentions two kinds of books: the revealed Scripture that presents divine instructions, explanations and a set of beliefs, and an open book: the universe, the sun and stars, the moon, the flight of birds, the seas, pearls and rubies, ships ploughing through mighty waves, the rivers, mountains, cattle, riding animals, rain, plants, fruit and crops. Two nourishing and healing foods are mentioned: milk and honey. It draws our attention to the mystery of their production from the udders of the cow and the stomach of bees. God’s wonders and marvels, which He made “for your benefit ...” (14). Despite these clear signs, when the pagans are asked: “What has your Lord revealed?” They say, “Stories of the ancient people” (24). A rejection of the truth expressing their narrow-mindedness. On the other hand, when the believers are asked the same question, they respond, “He has revealed the best” (30).