The Majestic Quran
people to God by drawing their attention to the helplessness and mechanical nature of their gods. 4. Human conscience: The Quran appeals to human goodness and kindness to awaken the conscience, and frequently condemns human vices of greed, arrogance, and anger. 5. Human interest: people are naturally inclined to knowing what benefits or harms them. The Quran repeatedly demonstrates how idols are incapable of inflicting harm or benefit. So, why would anyone worship idols? Shouldn’t they worship their genuine benefactor and creator? The chapter opened with a powerful verse praising the creative power of God and criticising the idolaters for equating their idols with Him. It reminds the idolaters that its denial will land them into Hell, and that no matter how many miracles they see, they will not be convinced. The only remedy for stubbornness is submission. The Quran is a book of guidance; it reminds the idolaters that on Judgement Day they will regret their idolatry and will want to return to the world to do good. The blessed Messenger r is told be humble: know your strengths, weaknesses and purpose in life. So be patient, keep the company of righteous, rely on God and have a deep knowledge of the greatness of God (74–90). The next section, until verse 104, provides powerful evidence for the resurrection. Possible Reasons for Idolatry The Quran explains the underlying cause of the idolaters’ disbelief: they are close-minded: Stubborn and deaf, refusing to listen to the Prophet r , unwilling to pay attention to human reason. When the Prophet r pointed out their superstitious and illogical ways, they reacted by mocking him, and employed bully tactics to intimidate
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